when the lights go out: women's sexuality

A woman’s sexual path is different than a man’s.

 

Even with the proliferation of articles on the Internet and in grocery store magazine racks, there is still very little good information available about women’s’ sexuality, according to Family Practice physician Amy Miller, MD. Dr. Miller sees patients at Medical Associates Health Centers’ Germantown clinic.

 

“A woman’s sexual path is different than a man’s. Men follow a linear model: desire, arousal, orgasm. We have our own course and it does not follow their straight line,” she says.

 

For women, sex does not always start with desire. That can be a problem. Often, women do not even want to try to have sex if desire is absent. Dr. Miller says that lack of desire can be “worked around.” She explains that a woman’s path to sexual satisfaction follows a circular model. It does not have to start with sex drive. A woman can still get aroused and achieve orgasm. When the man is willing to help and the woman is willing to try, desire is likely to build along the way as arousal occurs, and both partners can achieve satisfaction. Communication, setting aside time, patience and mutual caring are important to get a woman’s sexual engine started. But there are other things to do that may help when the lights go out.

 

Viagra for women?

Dr. Miller reports that trials of erectile dysfunction medications have no proven benefits for women. Testosterone therapy is tricky and is not FDA approved for widespread use. It is sometimes prescribed under careful medical care due to risks related to heart disease and diabetes. But there is good news for women.

 

“I was happily surprised to find that there are some over-the-counter feminine arousal products that do work for many women,” she says. “Patients tell me that ZestraR really works. Another retail product that is getting favorable reviews is ArginMax.”

 

ZestraR is a hormone-free combination of botanical oils and extracts that is topically applied to external female genitalia to increase sensation, arousal, pleasure and satisfaction. ArginMaxTM for Women is a combination of L-Arginine, ginseng, ginkgo, and 14 essential vitamins and minerals, which work together to improve sexual desire and enjoyment. More information is available at www.zestraforwomen.com and www.arginmax.com.

 

“Even then, there are a lot of ducks that need be in a row for everything to work perfectly,” says Dr. Miller. “People need to realize that not everything is going to be just right, but that does not mean their sex life is not normal. Normal is pretty different for everybody - especially at different stages of life and health.”

 

Medication, Menopause and Other Challenges

Female sexual dysfunction relates to desire, arousal and orgasm. Most dysfunctions come from psychosocial factors, not physiological problems. The biggest barriers to sexual health are emotional issues. Whether work-, family- or health-related, these issues need to be dealt with before addressing sexual life. Open communication is essential and counseling may be necessary.

 

Sometimes, difficulties in the bedroom are related to medical matters. Anatomically, there is a lot going on when it comes to sex. Healthy blood flow and a healthy nervous system support sexual health. Conversely, chronic medical problems can negatively affect sexual health. High blood pressure can diminish blood flow to the genitals, a key component of arousal. Diabetes adversely affects the circulatory and nervous systems.

 

Medications can play a huge role in sexual dysfunction. Antidepressant medications can diminish the body’s ability to become aroused. Birth control pills change hormone levels, which can have an impact on sexual response. Medications and treatments for other conditions may have similar unwanted effects.

 

“Often there is more than one medication that can be used to treat a particular condition. If a medication has unwelcome sexual side effects, the physician may be able to prescribe something different. Doctors know that some patients are uncomfortable discussing sexual problems. I generally ask if there are any problems or side effects with a medication I’ve prescribed; that opens the door. But patients need to bring up their concerns even if not specifically asked. Be upfront. Usually, there are options,” Dr. Miller says.

 

Menopause and its changes in hormone levels can definitely affect sexual function. A good strong relationship is the best aid to sexual satisfaction in menopause. Sometimes it takes more patience to get the woman’s sexual cycle up to speed. Over-the-counter lubricants and arousal products can help.

 

Intimacy is important

“Intimacy is not a topic patients bring up unless I ask,” admits Dr. Miller. “So I ask as part of an annual exam – the same way I ask about diet and exercise. I want women to know that if sexual things change, it’s normal and we can talk about it. There are things we can do.”

 

A healthy sex life is an important part of overall good health and healthy relationships. Just for fun, Dr. Miller recommends Laura Corn’s book 101 Nights of Great Sex from Park Avenue Publishing.

 

If you have questions related to women’s sexuality, call Dr. Miller at 262-253-5060.    

   
 

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*Disclaimer - The articles on this website are in no way intended to replace the knowledge or diagnosis of your doctor. We advise seeing a physician whenever a health problem arises requiring an  expert's care. HealthWise Monthly is a Milwaukee based publication that is not affiliated with other organizations using the name Healthwise.